CVB Financial Corp. Reports Earnings for the Second Quarter of 2020
- 173rd Consecutive Quarter of Profitability
- Net Earnings of $41.6 million for the second quarter of 2020, or $0.31 per share
- Return on Average Tangible Common Equity of 13.80% for the second quarter of 2020
- TCE Ratio of 9.6%, CET1 Ratio of 14.5% and Total Risk-based Capital Ratio of 16.0%
- Growth in Noninterest-bearing Deposits of $1.65 billion or 31% year-over-year
- $1.1 billion in loans under SBA’s Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”)
ONTARIO, Calif.–(BUSINESS WIRE)–CVB Financial Corp. (NASDAQ:CVBF) and its subsidiary, Citizens Business Bank (the “Company”), announced earnings for the quarter ended June 30, 2020.
CVB Financial Corp. reported net income of $41.6 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2020, compared with $38.0 million for the first quarter of 2020 and $54.5 million for the second quarter of 2019. Diluted earnings per share were $0.31 for the second quarter, compared to $0.27 for the prior quarter and $0.39 for the same period last year. The Company recorded $11.5 million in provision for credit losses during the quarter as a result of the further deterioration in the forecasted economic impact from the coronavirus pandemic. During the second quarter of 2020, the Company originated, under the SBA Paycheck Protection Program, approximately 4,100 loans, of which $1.1 billion was outstanding at June 30, 2020.
David Brager, Chief Executive Officer of Citizens Business Bank, commented: “Citizens Business Bank remains well positioned to succeed with strong capital, consistent earnings, solid credit, and excellent liquidity. We will continue to focus on these key attributes that continue to make our Bank a high performer. I am exceptionally proud of the commitment and effort of our associates who have provided outstanding service to our customers during these unprecedented times and supported our customers by originating more than 4,000 PPP loans.”
Net income of $41.6 million for the second quarter of 2020 produced an annualized return on average equity (“ROAE”) of 8.51% and an annualized return on average tangible common equity (“ROATCE”) of 13.80%. ROAE and ROATCE for the first quarter of 2020 were 7.61% and 12.27 %, respectively, and 11.38% and 18.81%, respectively, for the second quarter of 2019. Annualized return on average assets (“ROAA”) was 1.33% for the second quarter, compared to 1.34% for the first quarter of 2020 and 1.95% for the second quarter of 2019. The efficiency ratio for the second quarter of 2020 was 39.75%, compared to 42.69% for the first quarter of 2020 and 39.09% for the second quarter of 2019.
Net income totaled $79.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020. This represented a $26.5 million, or 24.98%, decrease from the prior year, as the provision for credit losses increased by $20 million. Diluted earnings per share were $0.58 for the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to $0.76 for the same period of 2019. Net income for the six months ended June 30, 2020 produced an annualized ROAE of 8.06%, an ROATCE of 13.03% and an ROAA of 1.33%. This compares to ROAE of 11.26%, ROATCE of 18.78% and ROAA of 1.89% for the first six months of 2019. The efficiency ratio for the six months ended June 30, 2020 was 41.20%, compared to 40.04% for the first six months of 2019.
Net interest income before provision for credit losses was $104.6 million for the second quarter of 2020. This represented a $2.3 million, or 2.21%, increase from the first quarter of 2020, and a $6.5 million, or 5.84%, decrease from the second quarter of 2019. Total interest income was $108.0 million for the second quarter of 2020, which was $849,000, or 0.79%, higher than the first quarter of 2020 and $8.8 million, or 7.56%, lower than the same period last year. Total interest income and fees on loans for the second quarter of 2020 of $95.4 million increased $3.2 million, or 3.51%, from the first quarter of 2020, and decreased $6.5 million, or 6.37%, from the second quarter of 2019. Total investment income of $12.1 million decreased $1.9 million, or 13.80%, from the first quarter of 2020 and decreased $2.4 million, or 16.74%, from the second quarter of 2019. Interest expense decreased $1.4 million, or 29.44%, from the prior quarter and decreased $2.3 million, or 40.83%, compared to the second quarter of 2019.
The Company adopted ASU 2016-13, commonly referred to as CECL which replaces the “incurred loss” approach with an “expected loss” model over the life of the loan, effective on January 1, 2020. An $11.5 million provision for credit losses was recorded for the second quarter of 2020, due to the continued economic disruption resulting from COVID-19. The additional provision for credit losses reflect a more severe economic downturn compared to the forecast at the end of the prior quarter. A $12.0 million provision for credit losses was recorded in the first quarter of 2020, due to the forecast of an economic recession that developed at the end of that quarter. In comparison to the prior year, a $2.0 million loan loss provision was incurred for the second quarter of 2019. During the second quarter of 2020, we experienced minimal credit charge-offs of $167,000 and total recoveries of $9,000, resulting in net charge-offs of $158,000.
Noninterest income was $12.2 million for the second quarter of 2020, compared with $11.6 million for the first quarter of 2020 and $18.2 million for the second quarter of 2019. The second quarter of 2020 included higher swap fee income of $1.8 million compared to both the prior quarter and the second quarter of 2019. The year-over-year decrease of $6.0 million reflects a $5.7 million net gain in the second quarter of 2019 from the legal settlement of an eminent domain condemnation of one of our banking center buildings located in Bakersfield.
Noninterest expense for the second quarter of 2020 was $46.4 million, compared to $48.6 million for the first quarter of 2020 and $50.5 million for the second quarter of 2019. There were no merger related expenses related to the Community Bank acquisition for the second quarter of 2020 and the first quarter of 2020, compared to $2.6 million for the second quarter of 2019. The $2.2 million quarter-over-quarter decrease was primarily due to a $2.2 million decrease in salaries and employee benefits, including a decrease in payroll taxes of approximately $1.1 million and $1.2 million in higher net deferred loan costs (contra account) primarily due to PPP loan origination costs. The year-over-year decrease also included a $568,000 decrease in regulatory assessments, a $396,000 decrease in occupancy and equipment expense primarily due to the consolidation of banking centers, and a $388,000 decrease in Core Deposit Intangible amortization. As a percentage of average assets, noninterest expense was 1.48% for the second quarter of 2020, compared to 1.72% for the first quarter of 2020 and 1.81% for the second quarter of 2019.
Net Interest Income and Net Interest Margin
Net interest income, before provision for credit losses, was $104.6 million for the second quarter of 2020, compared to $102.3 million for the first quarter of 2020 and $111.1 million for the second quarter of 2019. Our net interest margin (tax equivalent) was 3.70% for the second quarter of 2020, compared to 4.08% for the first quarter of 2020 and 4.49% for the second quarter of 2019. Total average earning asset yields (tax equivalent) were 3.82% for the second quarter of 2020, compared to 4.27% for the first quarter of 2020 and 4.72% for the second quarter of 2019. The decrease in earning asset yield from the prior quarter was due to a combination of an 18 basis point decrease in average loan yields, a 23 basis point decrease in investment yields and a change in asset mix with average balances at the Federal Reserve growing to 9.2% of earning assets for the second quarter of 2020, compared to 2.4% for the first quarter of 2020. The decrease in earning asset yield compared to the second quarter of 2019 was primarily due to a 63 basis point decrease in loan yields from 5.40% in the year ago quarter to 4.77% for the second quarter of 2020, a 31 basis point decline in investment yields, as well as a change in asset mix resulting from a $1.0 billion increase in average balances at the Federal Reserve. Discount accretion on acquired loans decreased by $672,000 quarter-over-quarter and decreased by $3.9 million compared to the second quarter of 2019. The significant decline in interest rates over the past four quarters had a negative impact on loan yields, which after excluding discount accretion, nonaccrual interest income, and the impact from PPP loans, declined by 23 basis points compared to the prior quarter and 42 basis points from the second quarter of 2019. The significant decline in interest rates also impacted the tax equivalent yield on investments, which decreased by 23 basis points from the first quarter of 2020 and decreased 31 basis points from the second quarter of 2019. Average earning assets increased from the first quarter of 2020 by $1.27 billion to $11.39 billion for the second quarter of 2020. Average loans grew by $564.2 million quarter-over-quarter and investment securities declined on average by $112.9 million from the first quarter. Average earning assets increased by $1.43 billion from the second quarter of 2019, as loans grew by $488.6 million and investments decreased by $118.5 million, while balances at the Federal Reserve grew on average by $1.04 billion compared to the second quarter of 2019. PPP loan balances were about $670 million, on average, during the second quarter of 2020.
Total cost of funds declined to 0.13% for the second quarter of 2020 from 0.21% for the first quarter of 2020 and 0.25% in the year ago quarter. On average, noninterest-bearing deposits were 62% of total deposits during the current quarter. Noninterest-bearing deposits grew on average by $957.3 million, or 18.24%, from the first quarter of 2020. Interest-bearing deposits and customer repurchase agreements grew on average by $306.1 million during the second quarter of 2020, compared to the first quarter of 2020. The cost of interest-bearing deposits and customer repurchase agreements declined from 0.46% for the prior quarter to 0.31% for the second quarter of 2020. In comparison to the second quarter of 2019, our overall cost of funds decreased by 12 basis points, as noninterest-bearing deposits grew by $1.11 billion and short-term borrowings decreased by $129.6 million. Interest-bearing deposits increased by $324.9 million compared to the second quarter of 2019, while the cost of interest-bearing deposits decreased by 16 basis points.
Income Taxes
Our effective tax rate for the six months ended June 30, 2020 was 29.00%, compared with 29.00% for the six months ended June 30, 2019. Our estimated annual effective tax rate can vary depending upon the level of tax-advantaged income as well as available tax credits.
Assets
The Company reported total assets of $13.75 billion at June 30, 2020. This represented an increase of $2.14 billion, or 18.48%, from total assets of $11.61 billion at March 31, 2020. Interest-earning assets of $12.52 billion at June 30, 2020 increased $2.12 billion, or 20.39%, when compared with $10.40 billion at March 31, 2020. The increase in interest-earning assets was primarily due to a $1.20 billion increase in interest-earning balances due from the Federal Reserve and a $936.4 million increase in total loans, partially offset by a $32.8 million decrease in investment securities. The increase in total loans was due to the origination of approximately 4,100 PPP loans, totaling $1.10 billion at June 30, 2020. Excluding PPP loans, total loans declined by $160.8 million from March 31, 2020.
The Company reported total assets of $13.75 billion at June 30, 2020. This represented an increase of $2.47 billion, or 21.88%, from total assets of $11.28 billion at December 31, 2019. Interest-earning assets of $12.52 billion at June 30, 2020 increased $2.49 billion, or 24.83%, when compared with $10.03 billion at December 31, 2019. The increase in interest-earning assets was primarily due to a $1.74 billion increase in interest-earning balances due from the Federal Reserve and an $838.0 million increase in total loans, partially offset by a $125.5 million decrease in investment securities. Excluding PPP loans, total loans declined by $259.2 million from December 31, 2019.
Total assets of $13.75 billion at June 30, 2020 increased $2.58 billion, or 23.09%, from total assets of $11.17 billion at June 30, 2019. Interest-earning assets totaled $12.52 billion at June 30, 2020, an increase of $2.62 billion, or 26.52%, when compared with earning assets of $9.89 billion at June 30, 2019. The increase in interest-earning assets was primarily due to a $1.76 billion increase in interest-earning balances due from the Federal Reserve and an $866.8 million increase in total loans. This was partially offset by a $38.9 million decrease in investment securities. Excluding PPP loans, total loans declined by $230.3 million from June 30, 2019.
Investment Securities
Total investment securities were $2.29 billion at June 30, 2020, a decrease of $32.8 million, or 1.41%, from $2.32 billion at March 31, 2020, a decrease of $125.5 million, or 5.20%, from $2.41 billion at December 31, 2019, and a decrease of $38.9 million, or 1.67%, from $2.33 billion at June 30, 2019.
At June 30, 2020, investment securities held-to-maturity (“HTM”) totaled $613.2 million, a $61.3 million decrease, or 9.09%, from December 31, 2019 and a $114.9 million decrease, or 15.79%, from June 30, 2019.
At June 30, 2020, investment securities available-for-sale (“AFS”) totaled $1.68 billion, inclusive of a pre-tax net unrealized gain of $57.3 million. AFS securities decreased by $64.2 million, or 3.69%, from December 31, 2019, and increased by $76.0 million, or 4.75%, from June 30, 2019.
Combined, the AFS and HTM investments in mortgage backed securities (“MBS”) and collateralized mortgage obligations (“CMO”) totaled $1.97 billion at June 30, 2020, compared to $2.06 billion at December 31, 2019 and $1.94 billion at June 30, 2019. Virtually all of our MBS and CMO are issued or guaranteed by government or government sponsored enterprises, which have the implied guarantee of the U.S. Government.
In the second quarter of 2020, we purchased $162 million of MBS securities with an average yield of approximately 1.25%.
Our combined AFS and HTM municipal securities totaled $206.6 million as of June 30, 2020. These securities are located in 27 states. Our largest concentrations of holdings are located in Minnesota at 28.78%, Massachusetts at 14.05%, Connecticut at 7.25%, Texas at 7.03%, and Wisconsin at 6.54%.
Loans
Total loans and leases, net of deferred fees and discounts, of $8.40 billion at June 30, 2020 increased by $936.4 million, or 12.54%, from March 31, 2020. The increase in total loans included $1.10 billion in PPP loans. Excluding PPP loans, total loans declined by $160.8 million, or 2.15%. The $160.8 million decrease in loans included decreases of $120.0 million in commercial and industrial loans, $20.3 million in dairy & livestock and agribusiness loans, $12.9 million in other SBA loans, and $28.9 million in consumer and other loans, partially offset by a $17.2 million increase in commercial real estate loans.
Total loans and leases, net of deferred fees and discounts, of $8.40 billion at June 30, 2020 increased by $838.0 million, or 11.08%, from December 31, 2019. The increase in total loans included $1.10 billion in PPP loans and a $131.9 million decline in dairy & livestock and agribusiness loans primarily due to seasonal pay downs, which historically occur in the first quarter of each calendar year. Excluding PPP loans and dairy & livestock and agribusiness loans, total loans declined by $127.3 million, or 1.77%. The $127.3 million decrease in loans included decreases of $94.4 million in commercial and industrial loans, $31.0 million in consumer and other loans, and $9.5 million in commercial real estate loans, and collectively $4.4 million in other loan segments. Partially offsetting these declines were increases in construction loans and SFR mortgage loans of $8.9 million and $3.1 million, respectively.
Total loans and leases, net of deferred fees and discounts, of $8.40 billion at June 30, 2020 increased by $866.8 million, or 11.50%, from June 30, 2019. Excluding $1.10 billion in PPP loans, loans declined by $230.3 million including decreases of $77.2 million in commercial and industrial loans, $52.2 million in commercial real estate loans, $49.9 million in dairy & livestock and agribusiness loans, $35.4 million in consumer and other loans, $27.5 million in other SBA loans, and $10.1 million in municipal lease finance, partially offset by a $9.4 million increase in construction loans and a $8.2 million increase in SFR mortgage loans.
Asset Quality
The allowance for credit losses (“ACL”) totaled $94.0 million at June 30, 2020, compared to $82.6 million at March 31, 2020, $68.7 million at December 31, 2019 and $67.1 million at June 30, 2019. The allowance for credit losses for the second quarter of 2020 was increased by $11.5 million in provision for credit losses due to the severe economic disruption forecasted as a result of the coronavirus pandemic. At June 30, 2020, ACL as a percentage of total loans and leases outstanding was 1.12%, or 1.29% when PPP loans are excluded. This compares to 1.11%, 0.91%, and 0.89% at March, 31, 2020, December 31, 2019, and June 30, 2019, respectively.
Nonperforming loans, defined as nonaccrual loans and loans 90 days past due accruing interest plus nonperforming TDR loans, were $6.8 million at June 30, 2020, or 0.08% of total loans. Total nonperforming loans at June 30, 2020 included $4.3 million of nonperforming loans acquired with the acquisition of Community Bank in the third quarter of 2018. This compares to nonperforming loans of $6.4 million, or 0.09% of total loans, at March 31, 2020, $5.3 million, or 0.07% of total loans, at December 31, 2019 and $11.3 million, or 0.15% of total loans, at June 30, 2019. The $6.8 million in nonperforming loans at June 30, 2020 are summarized as follows: $2.6 million in commercial real estate loans, $1.6 million in SBA loans, $1.2 million in commercial and industrial loans, $1.1 million in SFR mortgage loans, and $289,000 in consumer and other loans.
As of June 30, 2020, we had $4.9 million in OREO compared to $4.9 million at December 31, 2019 and $2.3 million at June 30, 2019.
At June 30, 2020, we had loans delinquent 30 to 89 days of $2.6 million. This compares to $4.4 million at March 31, 2020, $1.7 million at December 31, 2019 and $332,000 at June 30, 2019. As a percentage of total loans, delinquencies, excluding nonaccruals, were 0.03% at June 30, 2020, 0.06% at March 31, 2020, 0.02% at December 31, 2019, and 0.004% at June 30, 2019.
At June 30, 2020, we had $2.8 million in performing TDR loans, compared to $3.1 million in performing TDR loans at December 31, 2019 and $3.2 million in performing TDR loans at June 30, 2019. Through July 10, 2020, we have temporary payment deferments (primarily 90 day deferments of principal and interest) in response to the CARES Act for loans totaling $1.27 billion, or 15% of total loans. As of July 10, 2020, 6% of the initial deferments have requested and been granted a second deferment.
Nonperforming assets, defined as nonaccrual loans and loans 90 days past due accruing interest plus OREO, totaled $11.7 million at June 30, 2020, $10.2 million at December 31, 2019, and $13.6 million at June 30, 2019. As a percentage of total assets, nonperforming assets were 0.09% at June 30, 2020, 0.09% at December 31, 2019, and 0.12% at June 30, 2019.
Classified loans are loans that are graded “substandard” or worse. At June 30, 2020, classified loans totaled $86.3 million, compared to $83.6 million at March 31, 2020, $73.4 million at December 31, 2019 and $49.4 million at June 30, 2019. Total classified loans at June 30, 2020 included $40.6 million of classified loans acquired from Community Bank in the third quarter of 2018. Classified loans increased $2.8 million quarter-over-quarter and included a $5.8 million increase in classified commercial and industrial loans, partially offset by a $1.3 million decrease in classified SBA loans, a $793,000 decrease in classified commercial real estate loans, and a $739,000 decrease in classified dairy & livestock and agribusiness loans.
Deposits & Customer Repurchase Agreements
Deposits of $10.98 billion and customer repurchase agreements of $468.2 million totaled $11.45 billion at June 30, 2020. This represented an increase of $1.97 billion, or 20.77%, when compared with $9.48 billion at March 31, 2020. Total deposits and customer repurchase agreements increased $2.32 billion, or 25.38% when compared with $9.13 billion at December 31, 2019 and increased $2.37 billion, or 26.06%, when compared with $9.08 billion at June 30, 2019.
Noninterest-bearing deposits were $6.90 billion at June 30, 2020, an increase of $1.33 billion, or 23.84%, when compared to $5.57 billion at March 31, 2020, an increase of $1.66 billion, or 31.57%, when compared to $5.25 billion at December 31, 2019, and an increase of $1.65 billion, or 31.45%, when compared to June 30, 2019. At June 30, 2020, noninterest-bearing deposits were 62.83% of total deposits, compared to 61.15% at March 31, 2020, 60.26% at December 31, 2019 and 60.61% at June 30, 2019.
FHLB Advance, Other Borrowings and Debentures
At June 30, 2020, we had $10.0 million in FHLB borrowings, with a cost of 0.0%.
At June 30, 2020, we had $25.8 million of junior subordinated debentures, unchanged from December 31, 2019. These debentures bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 1.38% and mature in 2036.
Capital
For the first six months of 2020, shareholders’ equity decreased by $35.0 million to $1.96 billion. The decrease was primarily due to $91.7 million in stock repurchases and $48.8 million in cash dividends, offset by net earnings of $79.6 million and a $24.9 million increase in other comprehensive income from the tax effected impact of the increase in market value of available-for-sale securities. Our tangible common equity ratio was 9.6% at June 30, 2020.
Our capital ratios under the revised capital framework referred to as Basel III remain well-above regulatory standards. At June 30, 2020, the Company’s Tier 1 leverage capital ratio totaled 10.6%, common equity Tier 1 ratio totaled 14.5%, Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio totaled 14.8%, and total risk-based capital ratio totaled 16%.
CitizensTrust
As of June 30, 2020 CitizensTrust had approximately $2.83 billion in assets under management and administration, including $2.02 billion in assets under management. Revenues were $2.5 million for the second quarter of 2020 and $4.9 million for the first six months of 2020, compared to $2.4 million and $4.6 million, respectively, for the same periods of 2019. CitizensTrust provides trust, investment and brokerage related services, as well as financial, estate and business succession planning.
Corporate Overview
CVB Financial Corp. (“CVBF”) is the holding company for Citizens Business Bank. CVBF is one of the 10 largest bank holding companies headquartered in California with over $13 billion in total assets. Citizens Business Bank is consistently recognized as one of the top performing banks in the nation and offers a wide array of banking, lending and investing services through 58 banking centers and 3 trust office locations serving the Inland Empire, Los Angeles County, Orange County, San Diego County, Ventura County, Santa Barbara County, and the Central Valley area of California.
Shares of CVB Financial Corp. common stock are listed on the NASDAQ under the ticker symbol “CVBF”.
Contacts
David A. Brager
Chief Executive Officer
(909) 980-4030